Starting With The Name Of Almighty Allah
For anyone delving into the spiritual depths of Islam, questions like how many sajdahs are in the Quran often arise, sparking curiosity about these moments of profound humility. Sajdah, or prostration, serves as a physical expression of submission to the Divine, and the Quran features specific verses that prompt this act during recitation. Exploring sajdah in quran with surah and ayah numbers not only enriches one’s reading experience but also connects believers to centuries-old traditions. This guide unpacks the essentials, blending traditional Islamic teachings with historical insights to offer a clear, respectful overview. Whether you’re a student of faith or an academic explorer, understanding these elements can transform your engagement with the holy text.
What Is Sajdah Tilawat?
Sajdah tilawat refers to the prostration performed upon encountering certain verses in the Quran that call for bowing down in reverence. Rooted in the Arabic word for prostration, it symbolizes complete surrender to God’s will, a core tenet in Islamic worship. Traditionally, Muslims view this as an act of obedience, drawing from prophetic examples where the Prophet Muhammad would prostrate upon reciting such ayahs.
Historically, scholars trace the practice to early Islamic communities, where oral recitation emphasized immediate response to divine commands. This approach highlights the Quran’s role as a living guide, not just a book.
“Indeed, those who are near your Lord are not prevented by arrogance from His worship, and they exalt Him, and to Him they prostrate.”
(Quran 7:206)
This verse from Surah Al-A’raf marks one such instance, inviting reflection on humility.
To appreciate the broader context of the scripture, consider What is the Quran? What are some major themes in the Quran?, which ties into themes of devotion and guidance echoed in sajdah practices. Our Online Classes of Quran provide a supportive space to learn about these acts through guided recitation.
How Many Sajdahs Are in the Quran?
The number of sajdahs in the Quran varies slightly based on scholarly interpretations and sectarian views, but most agree on 14 or 15 key verses. In traditional Sunni scholarship, 14 are commonly recognized, with an additional one in some schools like Shafi’i, bringing it to 15. Shia perspectives often list 15, categorizing four as obligatory and the rest as recommended.
Academic studies suggest these variations stem from early debates on which ayahs explicitly mandate prostration, influenced by hadith collections and regional practices. Despite differences, the essence remains: honoring God’s majesty.
A Hadith narrates: The Prophet said,
“When the son of Adam recites a verse of prostration and prostrates, Satan withdraws weeping, saying, ‘Woe to me! The son of Adam was commanded to prostrate and he prostrated, so Paradise is his; I was commanded to prostrate and refused, so Hell is mine.'”
(Sahih Muslim)
This underscores the spiritual reward tied to the act.
For those pondering daily engagement, How long is the Quran should you read a day? offers tips on incorporating such practices into routines.
Sajdah in Quran with Surah and Ayah Numbers: A Complete List
To make it practical, here’s a detailed breakdown of sajdah in quran with surah and ayah numbers. Note that page numbers can differ across Quran editions, like the standard Madani Mushaf, where they might range from page 150 for the first to page 600 for the last—always check your copy for precision, as the number of sajdah in quran with page number depends on formatting.
- Surah Al-A’raf (7:206) – Emphasizes prostration to God alone.
- Surah Ar-Ra’d (13:15) – Speaks of all creation bowing to Allah.
- Surah An-Nahl (16:49-50) – Highlights angels and creatures in submission.
- Surah Al-Isra (17:107-109) – Calls believers to fall in prostration.
- Surah Maryam (19:58) – Recounts prophets prostrating upon hearing signs.
- Surah Al-Hajj (22:18) – Notes everything in heavens and earth prostrating.
- Surah Al-Hajj (22:77) – Additional in Shafi’i view, urging righteous deeds and prostration.
- Surah Al-Furqan (25:60) – Critiques those who refuse to prostrate to the Merciful.
- Surah An-Naml (27:25-26) – References the throne of Allah and prostration.
- Surah As-Sajdah (32:15) – Describes believers falling in prostration upon reminders.
- Surah Sad (38:24) – Involves David’s story and his prostration.
- Surah Fussilat (41:37-38) – Warns against prostrating to sun or moon.
- Surah An-Najm (53:62) – Commands prostration to Allah.
- Surah Al-Inshiqaq (84:21) – Questions why people don’t prostrate to the Quran.
- Surah Al-Alaq (96:19) – Ends with a call to prostrate and draw near.
These locations guide readers on when to do sajdah in quran, typically marked with a symbol in printed copies. If speed-reading intrigues you, Can You Read the Quran Quickly? discusses balancing pace with meaningful pauses like sajdah. Enroll in our Online Quran Classes to memorize these verses with expert help.
Differences Across Sects: Sajdah in Quran for Shia and Sunni Views
While unity prevails in core beliefs, nuances exist in sajdah in quran for shia and Sunni traditions. Sunni schools generally recognize 14 sajdahs as recommended (sunnah) or obligatory (wajib in Hanafi), with Shafi’i including 15. Shia jurisprudence lists 15, but deems only four wajib—As-Sajdah (32:15), Fussilat (41:38), An-Najm (53:62), and Al-Alaq (96:19)—while the others are mustahab (recommended).
These distinctions arise from varying hadith interpretations; for instance, Shia sources emphasize Imam Ali’s guidance on obligatory ones. Historically, such variations reflect diverse early scholarly circles in places like Kufa and Medina.
“O you who have believed, bow and prostrate and worship your Lord and do good – that you may succeed.”
(Quran 22:77)
This ayah, additional in some views, illustrates interpretive flexibility.
For related etiquette, Can You Read or Touch the Quran Without Wudhu? Islamic Ruling Explained clarifies purity aspects tied to sajdah. Our Quran Learning Classes respect these perspectives, offering inclusive lessons.
Is Sajdah Compulsory in Quran?
The question of is sajdah compulsory in quran depends on context and school of thought. In most Sunni views, it’s sunnah—highly recommended but not sinful if omitted—though Hanafi considers it wajib. Shia see the four mentioned as compulsory when recited or heard intentionally, with others optional.
Academically, this practice evolved as a way to embody Quranic commands, not explicitly mandated in the text itself but supported by prophetic sunnah. Traditionalists stress its spiritual benefits, like drawing closer to God.
The Prophet performed sajdah upon reciting these verses, as companions reported: “We were with the Messenger of Allah when he recited a verse of prostration, and he prostrated, so we prostrated with him.”
(Sunan Abi Dawud)
This example encourages observance.
Wondering about reading order? Should I Read the Quran from the Beginning to the End? integrates such acts into sequential study. Join Quran Classes Online for discussions on obligatory vs. recommended practices.
Sajdah in Quran Rules: How to Perform It Properly
Following sajdah in quran rules ensures the act’s sincerity. Begin by facing the Qiblah, say “Allahu Akbar” without raising hands, and go into prostration. Place forehead on a clean surface, ideally natural like earth or cloth from plants. No wudu is required in most opinions, though preferred.
Rise with another “Allahu Akbar,” completing the act. If in prayer, perform immediately; outside, it can be delayed but better promptly.
Historical records show early Muslims adapting this in various settings, emphasizing intention over perfection.
For pausing rules, Rules Of Waqf (Stopping) In Quran With Signs & Examples complements sajdah stops. Our Online Quran Academy teaches these steps through live demonstrations.
What to Say During Sajdah in Quran
During prostration, recite what to say during sajdah in quran to glorify God. The standard is “Subhana Rabbiyal A’la” (Glory be to my Lord, the Most High), repeated three, five, or seven times.
This mirrors prayer sajdah, fostering mindfulness.
“Subhana Rabbiyal A’la.” (Traditional recitation in sajdah)
Supplications in any language are allowed, personalizing the moment.
Sajdah Tilawat Dua: Recommended Supplications
Enhance the experience with sajdah tilawat dua from authentic hadiths. One option:
“Sajada wajhiya lilladhi khalaqahu wa shaqqa sam’ahu wa basarahu bihawlihi wa quwwatihi. Fatabaraka Allahu ahsanu al-khaliqin.” (I prostrate my face to the One Who created it, fashioned its hearing and sight by His might and power. Blessed be Allah, the Best of Creators.)
(Sunan at-Tirmidhi)
Another:
“Allahummak tub li biha indaka ajran, wa da’ anni biha wizran, waj’alha li indaka dhukhran, wa taqabbalha minni kama taqabbaltaha min abdika Dawud.” (O Allah, record for me a reward for this, remove from me a sin, store it as a treasure for me with You, and accept it from me as You accepted from Your servant Dawud.)
(Sunan at-Tirmidhi)
These duas add depth, as per prophetic tradition.
Types of Sajdah in Islam
Beyond tilawat, types of sajdah in islam include:
- Sajdah in Salah: Essential in daily prayers, performed twice per unit.
- Sajdah as-Sahw: For forgetfulness in prayer, correcting errors.
- Sajdah ash-Shukr: Voluntary thanks for blessings.
- Sajdah at-Tilawat: Specific to Quranic verses.
Each type reinforces humility, with historical examples in battles or gratitude moments.
For surah benefits, Benefits Of Surah Mulk mentions protective recitations involving sajdah-like devotion. Explore these in our Online Quran School programs.
When to Do Sajdah in Quran: Practical Guidance
Knowing when to do sajdah in quran involves recognizing marked verses during reading or listening. Perform if intentional; involuntary hearing doesn’t require it. In group settings, follow the reciter.
Traditionally, it’s done immediately for barakah, but can be postponed if needed.
A Hadith states:
“The closest a servant is to his Lord is when he is in prostration.”
(Sahih Muslim)
This proximity motivates timely observance. Our Quran Online Courses include audio guides to identify these moments.
Embracing Sajdah as a Path to Spiritual Growth
Incorporating sajdah tilawat elevates Quranic interaction, blending physical action with inner reflection. Whether following 14 or 15 verses, the act unites believers in submission, bridging traditional reverence with scholarly appreciation.
Through Quran Online Lessons, deepen your practice with personalized feedback.
At Najam Academy, we shine as a premier online Quran academy, focusing on the USA and UK while reaching globally. Our budget-friendly packages deliver exceptional education, from tajweed to understanding rituals like sajdah, empowering learners of all ages to connect meaningfully with the faith.
Educational Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute a fatwa. Please consult qualified scholars for personal rulings.
References Used
Quranic Verses:
- Quran 7:206
- Quran 13:15
- Quran 16:49–50
- Quran 17:107–109
- Quran 19:58
- Quran 22:18
- Quran 22:77
- Quran 25:60
- Quran 27:25–26
- Quran 32:15
- Quran 38:24
- Quran 41:37–38
- Quran 53:62
- Quran 84:21
- Quran 96:19
Hadith References:
- Sahih Muslim 81
- Sunan Abi Dawud 1411
- Sunan at-Tirmidhi 579
- Sunan at-Tirmidhi 580
- Sahih Muslim 482
About the Author:
As a specialist in Quran Education and Tafseer, I’ve spent over a decade designing curricula and teaching interpretation that bridges classical scholarship with contemporary contexts. Trained in Usul al-Tafsir and Ulum al-Qur’an under qualified scholars, my approach combines rigorous textual analysis with clear, practical guidance to ensure accurate, context-rich understanding for readers.
Abdul Hafeez
